Because the UK is not on the CDC's high-risk list, a UK dog needs just three things for the US: to be at least 6 months old, a microchip readable by a universal scanner (any UK-implanted ISO chip qualifies), and the free online CDC Dog Import Form — fileable up to 6 months ahead or on the day of travel, with the receipt reusable for 6 months. No rabies certificate, no titer, no quarantine, any port of entry.
On the UK side there's usually nothing either: since August 2024 the UK export health certificate is only needed for certain US states — notably Massachusetts — so most travellers skip it entirely.
The requirements, in order
Order matters — several steps are only valid if the earlier ones were done first. This is the same sequence the planner above turns into dated deadlines.
- Your dog must be at least 6 months oldThe CDC requires every dog entering the US to be at least 6 months old on the day of entry — no exceptions. This is the only true date gate on this route.
- Microchip readable by a universal scannerAny ISO microchip implanted in the UK qualifies — it just needs to be readable by a universal scanner.
- File the CDC Dog Import Form (free, online)For a dog that has been only in the UK (or other low-risk countries) in the past 6 months, this free online form is the ONLY document the US federally requires. Fill it out up to 6 months ahead or on the day of travel; the emailed receipt is valid 6 months and reusable while the departure country stays the same.No rabies certificate is required from the UK — though the CDC strongly recommends keeping vaccination current. Going to Massachusetts? Arrange the UK export health certificate (EHC 8860 dogs / 8696 cats) with an official vet — allow 1–3 weeks.
The two footnotes worth checking
First, your destination state: Massachusetts requires a UK export health certificate (EHC 8860 for dogs, 8696 for cats) arranged with an official vet — allow 1–3 weeks — and Hawaii and Guam quarantine arriving cats. Second, your airline, which may want a fit-to-fly letter or rabies proof even though the US federally requires neither.
Cats: even simpler
A cat needs only to appear healthy on arrival — no form, no age minimum, no microchip, no federal rabies requirement. USDA APHIS has no pet-cat requirements at all.
Official sources
These are the only authorities on this route. If anything here disagrees with them, they win — and please tell us.
- CDC — Entry requirements for dogs from rabies-free or low-risk countries (UK is low-risk)
- CDC — Bringing an animal into the U.S. (cats)
- USDA APHIS — Bring a pet dog into the United States
- GOV.UK — Export dogs to USA: certificate 8860 (certain states only)
FAQ
- What does my dog need to enter the US from the UK?
- Three things: be at least 6 months old, have a microchip readable by a universal scanner, and have a filed CDC Dog Import Form (free, online, day-of-travel OK). No rabies certificate is required from the UK.
- Do I need a UK export health certificate?
- Usually not — since August 2024 it's only required for certain US states, such as Massachusetts. Going there, arrange EHC 8860 (dogs) or 8696 (cats) with an official vet 1–3 weeks ahead.
- Is there a quarantine or waiting period?
- No — no quarantine, no waiting period, entry at any US airport, seaport or land crossing.
- Is it different for cats?
- Simpler still: a cat just needs to appear healthy — no form, age minimum, microchip or federal rabies proof. Hawaii and Guam quarantine arriving cats. Use the cat toggle in the planner.
Other dog routes
- USA → Japan~7 months lead · 12-hour clearance if done right
- USA → Australia~7 months lead · 10–30 days quarantine
- USA → Spain (EU)3–4 weeks lead · no quarantine
- USA → France (EU)3–4 weeks lead · category-1 breed ban
- USA → Portugal (EU)3–4 weeks lead · 48h arrival notice
- USA → Germany (EU)3–4 weeks lead · breed import ban
- USA → Italy (EU)3–4 weeks lead · no breed bans
- USA → New Zealand~6 months lead · 10-day quarantine
- USA → United Kingdom~3 weeks lead · no quarantine if compliant
- UK → Japan~7 months lead · 12-hour clearance if done right
- UK → Australia~7 months lead · 10–30 days quarantine
- UK → Spain (EU)3–4 weeks lead · AHC, not a passport
- Canada → USANo waiting period · just the CDC form + 6-month age
- Canada → Japan~7 months lead · 12-hour clearance if done right
- Canada → Australia~7 months lead · 10–30 days quarantine
- Canada → Spain (EU)3–4 weeks lead · AHC, not a passport
- USA → MexicoNo waiting period · screwworm cert for dogs (Aug 2026)
- USA → Dominican Republic~1 month lead · easy in, harder home for dogs
- USA → Brazil~3 weeks lead · easy in, harder home for dogs
- USA → Colombia~3 weeks lead · easy in, harder home for dogs
- USA → Argentina~3 weeks lead · no permit, no quarantine
- USA → Cayman Islands~3 months lead · titer test, no quarantine option
- USA → CanadaNo waiting period · just a rabies certificate
- USA → Ireland (EU)3–4 weeks lead · tapeworm + advance notice
- USA → Netherlands (EU)3–4 weeks lead · no advance notice needed
- USA → Greece (EU)3–4 weeks lead · authorized entry points
- USA → Switzerland3–4 weeks lead · docked ears/tails banned
- USA → Costa Rica~2 weeks of paperwork · no permit, no wait
- USA → Panama~1 month lead · consulate stamp + 40-day home quarantine
- USA → Jamaica~6 months lead (first-timers) · titer + permit
- USA → Bahamas~1 month lead · permit + no pets under 6 months
- USA → Belize~1 month lead · permit, no endorsement; harder home
- USA → GuatemalaEasy in · rabies + cert; harder home for dogs
- USA → NicaraguaEasy in & home · original-ink endorsement
- USA → El SalvadorEasy in · no consular step; harder home for dogs
- USA → Honduras1–2 pets, no permit; harder home for dogs
- USA → UAE (Dubai / Abu Dhabi)~5 weeks lead · MOCCAE permit + titer + cargo
- USA → Morocco~1 week · tight 3-day endorsement window
- USA → EgyptEasy in · no permit/chip/titer; harder home for dogs